Noise control act of 1972 united states code citation. Noise control act of 1972 how is noise control act of. No ordinance shall be approved unless it is in conformity with any state noise control plan, including ambient noise standards, adopted pursuant to section 22a69 or any standards or regulations adopted by the administrator of the united states environmental protection agency pursuant to the noise control act of 1972 p. Between 1981 and 2000, regulation of aircraft noise under the noise control act of 1972 drastically reduced the number of people exposed to. The office of noise abatement and control onac of the environmental protection agency epa was charged with overseeing noiseabatement activities and coordinating its programs with those of other federal. Short title, extent, and commencement, 1 this act may be called the wildlife protection. The exposure to the loud aviation noise over an extended period contributes to stress, hearing loss, and sleep disruption.
Quiet communities, research, and public information. The clean air act established the office of noise abatement and control onac in the epa, and then the noise control act of 1972 and the quiet communities act of 1978 qca 78 resulted in an active noise control program within epa. Set aside money for research in noise control studies as well as effective ways and materials to control noise effectively. After the watershed passage of the united states noise control act of 1972, other local and state governments passed further regulations a noise regulation citation needed restricts the amount of noise, the duration of noise and. The faa has independent authority to abate airport noise under the noise control act and the aviation noise and capacity act. Noise control act of 1972 in passing the noise control act nca of 1972, congress hoped to promote an environment for all americans free from noise that jeopardizes health or welfare. Because the final version was revealed in 1996 there have been many modifications and additions to requirements, legal guidelines and laws, codes of apply referring to noise, and in noise measurement methods and noise control technology so this recreation has been.
This act may be cited as the noise control act of 1972. This act establishes a national policy to promote an environment for all americans free from noise that jeopardizes their health and welfare. The annoying noise coming from aircraft engines, especially during the takeoff and landing, may have impact on health. Environment conservation act, 1989 act 73 of 1989 noise control regulations in these regulations, any word or expression to which a meaning has been assigned in the environmental conservation act. Pdf environmental noise pollution in the united states. In 1970, theodore berland, a wellknown writer of popular science at the time, wrote the fight for quiet, an influential book in which he presented information on the health effects of noise, how noise is generated, and what the public can do about it. However, the noise control act of 1972 and the quiet communities act of 1978 were never rescinded by congress and remain in effect today, although they are. The noise control act of 1972 nca authorized federal action to address sources of noise, including motor vehicles, machinery, appliances, and other commercial products. A legislative history of the noise control act of 1972.
Epa establishes new noise label program about epa us epa. The act led to the creation of the office of noise abatement and control onac to oversee implementation, as well as function as a division of the environmental protection agency. We are all using more tools and household appliances, and, as their power has increased, so has the noise. For example, it is common for noise rules to prohibit construction before a certain time in the morning and not after certain times in the evening. Inadequately controlled noise presents a growing danger to the health and welfare of the nations population. Noise control act of 1972 united states legislation. This act enacting this chapter, amending section 1431 of former title 49, transportation, and enacting provisions set out as notes under this section and section 1431 of former title 49 may be cited as the noise control act of 1972. Noise control act of 1972 concluded e other common law or statutory rights of action. The major sources of noise include transportation vehicles and equipment, machinery, appliances, and other products in commerce. The federal governments noise program has not been working smoothly. Other articles where noise control act of 1972 is discussed.
The noise control act of 1972 establishes a national policy to promote an environment for all americans free from noise that jeopardizes their health and welfare. Section 14 of the noise control act of 1972 is amended to read as follows. Motor vehicles with a gvwr or gcwr in excess of 10,000 pounds which are engaged in interstate commerce by trucking and are regulated by part 202 of title 40 of the code of federal regulations, promulgated pursuant to section 17 of the noise control act of 1972, 86 stat. In carrying out its duties under this section, the office shall emphasize noise abatement approaches that rely on local and state activities, market incentives, and coordination with other public and private agencies. In the noise control act of 1972 nca 72, congress assigned the task of. Leo beraneks contributions to noise and vibration control. South australia noise control act, 1977 this act is reprinted pursuant to the acts republication act, 1967, and incorporates all amendments in force as at 1 march 1993. At its top level, it divides the world of legislation into fifty topicallyorganized titles, and each title is further subdivided into any number of logical subtopics. Noise control in the department of defense is discussed in terms of the noise control act of 1972. Noise control act of 1972 as the airplanes grew larger and louder, it has brought the noise pollution problem to people who live near airports. The noise pollution and abatement act of 1972 is a statute of the united states initiating a. Gao the implementation of the noise control act of 1972. The regulation calling for noise labels was written in response to a congressional directive in section 8 of the noise control act of 1972 that the public be given notice of the noiseproducing or noise reducing characteristics of products.
The act authorized the environmental protection agency epa to issue noise emission regulations for the above sources. The noise pollution and abatement act, better known as the noise control act, is a united states statute established in 1972 to regulate noise pollution for the purpose of protecting public health, safety and ease. To accomplish this, the act establishes a means for the coordination of. The dormant noise control act and options to abate noise pollution. The noise control act of 1972 governs such noise levels and provides for regional enforcement through state and local noise ordinances. To date, only four noise emission standards have been issued under the noise control act and these were many months late. Report to the president and congress on noise, us government printing office. Iron ore mccameys monster agreement authorisation act 1972. The wildlife protection act, 1972 complete detail updated pdf. In a nonbinding referendum held in july 2001despite the announcement by u. Noise control regulations ambient sound level animal.
The noise pollution and abatement act of 1972 is a statute of the united states initiating a federal program of regulating noise pollution with the intent of protecting human health and minimizing annoyance of noise to the general public the act established mechanisms of setting emission standards for virtually every source of noise, including motor vehicles, aircraft, certain types of hvac. Typically the, code of federal regulations annual edition. Federal compliance with pollution control standards. Environmental protection agency in the regulation of airport noise. These regulations were issued based on the degree of noise reduction achievable under the best available. Implementation of certain sections of the act, such as labeling, technical assistance, and research coordination, has received low priority by the environmental protection agency epa and therefore. Epa phased out the offices funding in 1982 as part of a shift in federal noise control policy to transfer the primary responsibility of regulating noise to state and local governments. The act also serves to 1 establish a means for effective coordination of federal research and activities in noise control. The united states code is meant to be an organized, logical compilation of the laws passed by congress. Bush that the bombing would be permanently halted within two yearsmore than twothirds of vieques residents voted. Noise regulation includes statutes or guidelines relating to sound transmission established by national, state or provincial and municipal levels of government. Western australian legislation original acts as passed.
Because the environmental protection agency remains legally responsible for enforcing regulations issued under the noise control act of 1972 even though funding for these activities were terminated, and because the noise control act of 1972 prohibits state and local governments from regulating noise sources in many situations, noise abatement. Totalisator agency board betting act amendment act no. Leo was also involved in the launch of two periodicals, the passage of the noise control act of 1972, and, more recently, the development of a national noise policy. The implementation of the noise control act of 1972. Because we have given more than 30 ppt in one place.
Between 1981 and 2000, regulation of aircraft noise under the noise control act of 1972 drastically reduced the number of people exposed to excessive noise from neighboring airports. Noise control act 1975regulation noise control general regulation 1995 new south wales published in gazette no. Act, as amended by the safe drinking water act 42 u. Extension of the noise control act of 1972 limits noise of civil aircrafts and other civil transportations. The environmental protection agency epa pursuant to the noise control act of 1972 and the quiet communities act of 1978, is the national regulator of noise concerns in the united states. Summary of noise control act of 1972 pl 92574 \ % prcfl j. Several resources are available for download, such as a noise center, which contains useful facts on noise.
Noise abatement in switzerland bundesamt fur umwelt. Although federal regulations to control noise emissions and muffler designs are in place, they. Code chapter 65, known by popular title as the noise control act. Since congress did not repeal the nca when it eliminated. It should be noted that the act was not revised for obsolete references, etc. Section 11a of the noise control act of 1972 is amended 42 usc 4910. The wildlife protection act, 1972, an act to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants 1 and for matters connected therewith or ancillary or incidental thereto.
Acoustics and noise control offers an in depth and complete introduction to the rules and follow of acoustics and noise control. The congress declares that it is the policy of the united states to promote an environment for all americans free from noise that jeopardizes their health or welfare. Much of the information was based on interviews with prominent scientists and engineers with expertise in noise. Noise control act, 1977 part i 3 nondomestic premises means a any premises required to be registered as industrial premises under thelndustrial safety, health and welfare act, 19721976. Nothing in this section shall restrict any right which any person or class of persons may have under any statute or common law to seek enforcement of any noise control requirement or to seek any other relief including relief against an administrator. Implementation of the noise control act administrative. Responsibility for the enforcement of epas railroad and motor carrier emission standards is located in the department of transportation, which has funding for this.
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